geometry-tower-defense/Assets/GameMain/Scripts/UI/General/View/ItemDescForm.cs

using System.Collections.Generic;
using TMPro;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;
using UnityGameFramework.Runtime;

namespace GeometryTD.UI
{
    public class ItemDescForm : UGuiForm
    {
        [SerializeField] private RectTransform _content;

        [SerializeField] private TMP_Text _itemTitle;

        [SerializeField] private TMP_Text _itemTypeText;

        [SerializeField] private TMP_Text _itemDescription;

        [SerializeField] private TMP_Text _itemPrice;

        [SerializeField] private Transform _tagAreaParent;

        [SerializeField] private GameObject _tagItemPrefab;

        [SerializeField] private bool _autoResizeHeight = true;

        [SerializeField] private float _fixedTopHeight = 150f;

        [SerializeField] private float _fixedBottomHeight = 150f;

        [SerializeField] private float _fixedWidth = 300f;

        [SerializeField] private float _screenEdgePadding = 0f;

        [SerializeField] private float _sideGap = 16f;

        [SerializeField] private float _anchorItemWidth = 0f;

        [SerializeField] private Graphic _blankAreaGraphic;

        [SerializeField] private bool _disableBlankAreaRaycast = true;

        [SerializeField] private bool _closeOnPointerDownOutsideContent = true;

        private readonly List<GameObject> _runtimeTagItems = new List<GameObject>();

        private ItemDescFormContext _context;
        private Vector3 _targetPos;
        private bool _isOpened;

        public void RefreshUI(ItemDescFormContext context)
        {
            if (context == null)
            {
                Log.Warning("ItemDescForm context is invalid.");
                return;
            }

            _context = context;

            _targetPos = ConvertWorldToAnchored(_context.TargetPos);

            if (_content != null)
            {
                _content.anchoredPosition3D = _targetPos;
            }

            if (_itemTitle != null) _itemTitle.text = _context.Title ?? string.Empty;
            if (_itemTypeText != null) _itemTypeText.text = _context.TypeText ?? string.Empty;
            if (_itemDescription != null) _itemDescription.text = _context.Description ?? string.Empty;
            if (_itemPrice != null) _itemPrice.text = $"Price: {_context.Price} Gold";

            RefreshTags(_context.Tags);

            ResizeToFitContent();
            ApplySideAnchoredTargetPos();
        }

        protected override void OnOpen(object userData)
        {
            base.OnOpen(userData);
            _isOpened = true;

            if (_disableBlankAreaRaycast && _blankAreaGraphic != null)
            {
                _blankAreaGraphic.raycastTarget = false;
            }

            if (!(userData is ItemDescFormContext context))
            {
                Log.Error("ItemDescFormContext is invalid.");
                return;
            }

            RefreshUI(context);
        }

        protected override void OnClose(bool isShutdown, object userData)
        {
            _isOpened = false;
            ClearTags();
            _context = null;
            base.OnClose(isShutdown, userData);
        }

        public void OnBlankAreaClick()
        {
            CloseSelf();
        }

        public void OnBackgroundClick()
        {
            CloseSelf();
        }

        private void Update()
        {
            if (!_isOpened || !_closeOnPointerDownOutsideContent || _content == null)
            {
                return;
            }

            if (!TryGetPointerDownScreenPosition(out Vector2 screenPoint))
            {
                return;
            }

            if (IsPointerInContent(screenPoint))
            {
                return;
            }

            CloseSelf();
        }

        private void ResizeToFitContent()
        {
            if (!_autoResizeHeight || _content == null)
            {
                return;
            }

            if (_itemDescription == null)
            {
                return;
            }

            _itemDescription.ForceMeshUpdate();
            var descriptionSize = _itemDescription.rectTransform.sizeDelta;
            descriptionSize.y = _itemDescription.preferredHeight;
            _itemDescription.rectTransform.sizeDelta = descriptionSize;
            float descriptionHeight = Mathf.Max(0f, _itemDescription.preferredHeight);
            float targetHeight = _fixedTopHeight + descriptionHeight + _fixedBottomHeight;

            Vector2 size = new Vector2(_fixedWidth, targetHeight);
            _content.sizeDelta = size;
        }

        private void ApplySideAnchoredTargetPos()
        {
            if (_content == null)
            {
                return;
            }

            RectTransform parent = _content.parent as RectTransform;
            if (parent == null)
            {
                return;
            }

            Vector2 size = _content.sizeDelta;
            if (size.x <= 0f || size.y <= 0f)
            {
                size = _content.rect.size;
            }

            Vector2 pivot = _content.pivot;
            float halfWidth = parent.rect.width * 0.5f;
            float halfHeight = parent.rect.height * 0.5f;

            float minX = -halfWidth + size.x * pivot.x + _screenEdgePadding;
            float maxX = halfWidth - size.x * (1f - pivot.x) - _screenEdgePadding;
            float minY = -halfHeight + size.y * pivot.y + _screenEdgePadding;
            float maxY = halfHeight - size.y * (1f - pivot.y) - _screenEdgePadding;

            float clampedY = minY <= maxY ? Mathf.Clamp(_targetPos.y, minY, maxY) : 0f;

            float anchorHalfWidth = Mathf.Max(0f, _anchorItemWidth * 0.5f);
            float sideGap = Mathf.Max(0f, _sideGap);
            float horizontalOffset = anchorHalfWidth + size.x * 0.5f + sideGap;

            float leftCandidateX = _targetPos.x - horizontalOffset;
            float rightCandidateX = _targetPos.x + horizontalOffset;

            float finalX;
            if (IsInsideBounds(leftCandidateX, minX, maxX))
            {
                finalX = leftCandidateX;
            }
            else if (IsInsideBounds(rightCandidateX, minX, maxX))
            {
                finalX = rightCandidateX;
            }
            else
            {
                finalX = minX <= maxX ? Mathf.Clamp(leftCandidateX, minX, maxX) : 0f;
            }

            _content.anchoredPosition3D = new Vector3(finalX, clampedY, _targetPos.z);
        }

        private Vector3 ConvertWorldToAnchored(Vector3 worldPos)
        {
            if (_content == null)
            {
                return worldPos;
            }

            RectTransform parent = _content.parent as RectTransform;
            if (parent == null)
            {
                return worldPos;
            }

            Canvas canvas = _content.GetComponentInParent<Canvas>();
            Canvas rootCanvas = canvas != null ? canvas.rootCanvas : null;
            Camera uiCamera = null;
            if (rootCanvas != null && rootCanvas.renderMode != RenderMode.ScreenSpaceOverlay)
            {
                uiCamera = rootCanvas.worldCamera != null ? rootCanvas.worldCamera : Camera.main;
            }

            Vector2 screenPoint = RectTransformUtility.WorldToScreenPoint(uiCamera, worldPos);
            if (!RectTransformUtility.ScreenPointToLocalPointInRectangle(parent, screenPoint, uiCamera,
                    out Vector2 localPoint))
            {
                return worldPos;
            }

            float z = _content.anchoredPosition3D.z;
            return new Vector3(localPoint.x, localPoint.y, z);
        }

        private static bool IsInsideBounds(float value, float min, float max)
        {
            return value >= min && value <= max;
        }

        private void RefreshTags(TagItemContext[] tags)
        {
            ClearTags();

            if (_tagAreaParent == null || _tagItemPrefab == null || tags == null || tags.Length <= 0)
            {
                return;
            }

            if (_tagItemPrefab.scene.IsValid() && _tagItemPrefab.transform.IsChildOf(_tagAreaParent))
            {
                _tagItemPrefab.SetActive(false);
            }

            for (int i = 0; i < tags.Length; i++)
            {
                TagItemContext tagContext = tags[i];
                if (tagContext == null || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(tagContext.TagName))
                {
                    continue;
                }

                GameObject tagGo = Instantiate(_tagItemPrefab, _tagAreaParent);
                tagGo.SetActive(true);

                if (tagGo.TryGetComponent(out TagItem tagItem))
                {
                    tagItem.OnInit(tagContext);
                }
                else
                {
                    TMP_Text tagText = tagGo.GetComponentInChildren<TMP_Text>(true);
                    if (tagText != null)
                    {
                        tagText.text = tagContext.TagName;
                    }
                }

                _runtimeTagItems.Add(tagGo);
            }
        }

        private void ClearTags()
        {
            for (int i = _runtimeTagItems.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
            {
                GameObject tagGo = _runtimeTagItems[i];
                if (tagGo != null)
                {
                    Destroy(tagGo);
                }
            }

            _runtimeTagItems.Clear();
        }

        private void CloseSelf()
        {
            GameEntry.UI.CloseUIForm(this);
        }

        private bool IsPointerInContent(Vector2 screenPoint)
        {
            Canvas canvas = _content.GetComponentInParent<Canvas>();
            Canvas rootCanvas = canvas != null ? canvas.rootCanvas : null;
            Camera uiCamera = null;
            if (rootCanvas != null && rootCanvas.renderMode != RenderMode.ScreenSpaceOverlay)
            {
                uiCamera = rootCanvas.worldCamera != null ? rootCanvas.worldCamera : Camera.main;
            }

            return RectTransformUtility.RectangleContainsScreenPoint(_content, screenPoint, uiCamera);
        }

        private static bool TryGetPointerDownScreenPosition(out Vector2 screenPoint)
        {
            if (Input.touchCount > 0)
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < Input.touchCount; i++)
                {
                    Touch touch = Input.GetTouch(i);
                    if (touch.phase != TouchPhase.Began)
                    {
                        continue;
                    }

                    screenPoint = touch.position;
                    return true;
                }
            }

            if (Input.GetMouseButtonDown(0))
            {
                screenPoint = Input.mousePosition;
                return true;
            }

            screenPoint = default;
            return false;
        }
    }
}