Files
IMX6U-Game/tools/pack_tile_atlas.py
T

111 lines
3.2 KiB
Python

"""
将多个独立 tile PNG 按 JSON 配置打包为 tile atlas,生成 C++ header。
用法:
python tools/pack_tile_atlas.py config.json output.h
JSON 格式:
{
"tile_size": 32,
"columns": 4,
"tiles": [
{ "id": 0, "file": "empty.png" },
{ "id": 1, "file": "ground_top.png" },
...
]
}
- tile_size: 每个 tile 的像素尺寸(正方形)
- columns: atlas 每行放几个 tile
- tiles: 按 tile_id 排序的列表,id 从 0 开始连续
- file: 相对于 config.json 所在目录的 PNG 路径
- 未指定的 tile_id 自动填充透明
"""
import json
import os
import sys
import math
from PIL import Image
def pack(config_path: str, output_path: str):
config_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(config_path))
with open(config_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
cfg = json.load(f)
tile_size = cfg["tile_size"]
columns = cfg["columns"]
tiles = cfg["tiles"]
max_id = max(t["id"] for t in tiles)
tile_count = max_id + 1
rows = (tile_count + columns - 1) // columns
atlas_w = columns * tile_size
atlas_h = rows * tile_size
atlas = Image.new("RGBA", (atlas_w, atlas_h), (0, 0, 0, 0))
tile_map = {t["id"]: t for t in tiles}
for tid in range(tile_count):
col = tid % columns
row = tid // columns
x = col * tile_size
y = row * tile_size
if tid in tile_map:
png_path = os.path.join(config_dir, tile_map[tid]["file"])
img = Image.open(png_path).convert("RGBA")
if img.size != (tile_size, tile_size):
img = img.resize((tile_size, tile_size), Image.NEAREST)
atlas.paste(img, (x, y))
var_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(output_path))[0]
pixels = list(atlas.getdata())
packed = []
for r, g, b, a in pixels:
packed.append(
((r >> 3) << 11)
| ((g >> 3) << 6)
| ((b >> 3) << 1)
| (1 if a else 0)
)
with open(output_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write("// Auto-generated by tools/pack_tile_atlas.py\n")
f.write(f"#pragma once\n#include <cstdint>\n#include \"Image.h\"\n\n")
f.write(f"static const int32_t {var_name}_width = {atlas_w};\n")
f.write(f"static const int32_t {var_name}_height = {atlas_h};\n")
f.write(f"static const int32_t {var_name}_tile_size = {tile_size};\n")
f.write(f"static const int32_t {var_name}_columns = {columns};\n\n")
f.write(f"static const uint16_t {var_name}_pixels[] = {{\n")
for i in range(0, len(packed), 16):
chunk = packed[i : i + 16]
line = ", ".join(f"0x{p:04X}" for p in chunk)
f.write(f" {line},\n")
f.write("};\n\n")
f.write(f"static const RenderData::Image {var_name}_image({var_name}_pixels, {var_name}_width, {var_name}_height);\n")
print(f"已生成: {output_path}")
print(f" atlas: {atlas_w}x{atlas_h}, {tile_count} tiles ({columns}x{rows})")
print(f" var: {var_name}")
def main():
if len(sys.argv) < 3:
print(f"用法: {sys.argv[0]} config.json output.h")
sys.exit(1)
pack(sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2])
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()